Outlining key social stratification concepts

Outlining key social stratification concepts

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Below is a summary of some of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to affect access to higher education, healthcare and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to individuals who are born into a social standing. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the significance of acquired status. Status can check here have an influence on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a principle which explains the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Each society includes various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is primarily based upon economic elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more well-off individuals. Often acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with moderate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals copyright professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for higher education and employability. While lower class is the term used to define individuals who cope with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in life.

The idea of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it affects various groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that form social power. The term power defines one's ability to influence choices and control within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is held by authorities and political leaders who manage the policies that control society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media personalities are involved in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is primarily focused among wealthy and popular people. Without some type of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or control.

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